Reasoning, in cognitive psychology and logic, refers to the mental process that individuals use to make sense of their experiences, draw conclusions, make decisions, and make predictions about the future. It plays a critical role in learning, perception, and all forms of discourse. It’s our mechanism for processing information to generate a coherent understanding of […]
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Reasoning is a cognitive process that involves the construction of logical justifications for actions or decisions. It’s heavily used in problem-solving and decision-making scenarios, utilising one’s intellectual capabilities to achieve a particular objective. Understanding and applying reasoning not only guides personal and professional ambitions but also promotes critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, which are crucial
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Economic globalization is one of 8 types of globalization. It refers to the ways in which global economies have become integrated through growing business, trade and financial interdependence. Elements of economic globalization include: While we usually refer to modern examples of economic globalization (as it is more extreme than ever), the globalization of our economies
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The genetic fallacy is an informal fallacy that is caused by basing the truth value of an argument only on where or who that argument came from rather than the argument’s internal logic. It is similar to the appeal to authority fallacy. In the genetic fallacy, people care about the origin of the argument when
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The framing bias is when a person’s decision or choice among options is influenced by the way information is presented. For example, if you were to sell a car for “$2999 – which is 50% off!” or “$2999 full price”, the people who thought it was 50% off may feel better about the purchase, even
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Rational-legal authority (also known as bureaucratic authority) is a form of government in which decisions are made based on laws and regulations, rather than on the personal whims of those in power. This type of authority is usually found in modern democracies, where elected officials pass laws that everyone is obliged to follow. The rational-legal
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Learning strategies refer to a range of strategies that can be implemented to improve learning. Examples include using memory cards, spaced repetition, practice tests, strategic highlighting, and reciprocal questioning. Although there are numerous learning strategies available for students to try, none of them should be considered “the best.” Each one can be applied to a
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Incentives are rewards or inducements offered with the intention of encouraging certain behaviors or outcomes. The concept originates from behavioral psychology and economics (Bowles, 2016) but has found extensive application in fields ranging from economics to business management to classroom practice. An incentive embodies the principle of cause-and-effect in human decision-making processes (Brown & Greggs,
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Maturity is a trait where a person has the experience and wisdom to behave in a resolved, resolute, and secure way. Maturity is about wisdom. It usually comes after a lot of introspection, philosophical thinking, failure, and learned humility. Society has developmental markers for maturity (e.g. age 18 to vote). Nevertheless, it’s a more fluid
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Risky play has benefits and dangers. This post provides fast facts on risk taking in early childhood including its importance for child development.
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