Microsociology is a subset of sociology. The word means “small-scale” sociology. It is a theory that explores individuals and their daily relationships. It also analyses the behavior of small groups and the and interactions between small groups. It is based on subjective interpretative analysis rather than statistical or factual observation. Microsociology is a valuable analytical […]
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Macrosociology is a sub-field of sociology. “Macro” means “large”; thus, the term describes the analysis of large-scale social phenomena. Macrosociologists study larger organizations, communities, and societies that individuals live in such as: People who study macrosociology are interested in large-scale social structures and social forces that organize and stabilize or rupture and divide individuals and
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Examples of total institutions include prisons, boarding schools, work camps, re-education camps, monasteries, and nursing homes. According to sociologist Erving Goffman (1961): A total institution may be defined as a place of residence and work where a large number of like-situated individuals, cut off from the wider society for an appreciable period of time, together
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A cultural trait is a distinct aspect of a cultural group. Most cultures have unique traits that distinguish and define the culture. Examples include the culture’s fashion, accent, rituals, and architecture. Cultural traits are categorized into two types: Using cultural traits in various combinations, people build traditions and a common sense of cultural identity. The
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Social responsibility is when a person or organization takes action that will benefit others or society. That action can involve a simple gesture of kindness such as helping the elderly, or a grand gesture that involves moving to a third-world country to help the poor. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is another form of social responsibility
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Authoritarian parenting refers to a type of raising children where the parent is highly demanding and has low responsiveness to the child’s emotional needs. They tend to be strict and instil fear in the child. One of the key aspects of authoritarian parenting is that the parents don’t feel the need to explain to their
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Helicopter parenting is a term that defines parents whose involvement in their child’s lives has reached a point where it is destructive. The other terms for it are bulldozer parent, lawnmower parent, or cosseting parent. This type of parent is characterized by excessive attention, guidance, and meddling. Possible negative effects of helicopter parenting include low
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Responsibility means you are trustworthy, dependable, and able to take ownership of a task or project and see it through to completion. There are many types of responsibility, such as: In this article, I’ll present 27 real-life examples of responsibility to help stimulate your thinking about how to demonstrate responsibility in a resume or interview.
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Common knowledge is information that is generally known by most people, and everyone knows that everyone else knows it. This can include: But beware: common knowledge varies from society to society. What’s common knowledge to you may not be common knowledge to someone on the other side of the world or even a different subculture
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Habitus is a sociological term that refers to people’s embodied traits and behaviors (ie. Your skills, habits, and dispositions). These habits, skills, and dispositions are learned through socialization and are so ingrained in our identities that they feel completely natural. Examples of a person’s habitus include the way you dress, your accent, your body language,
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