Dave Cornell (PhD)

Proactive interference occurs when previously learned information disrupts learning new information. For example, you might struggle to remember your new phone number because your mind automatically goes back to your old phone number every time. This can happen during either the acquisition or retrieval stage. Information already in memory can both: In both cases, we’ll

The simplest example of retroactive inference is when you forget your old phone number shortly after you have memorized your new one. Retroactive interference is when new information being encoded into memory disrupts our ability to recall already stored information. This can happen when there is a great deal of similarity between the two sets

The ambivalent-insecure attachment style is characterized by a preoccupation with significant others. They are in a pervasive state of anxiety about the availability of others and the likelihood of forming a deep emotional bond. This is most likely due to their primary caregiver’s unpredictability. When the child needs comforting, these caregivers will sometimes respond accordingly

A secure attachment style occurs when a person is able to form a positive, emotionally stable relationship with others. When someone has a secure attachment style, they will feel confident expressing their feelings with significant others and can develop a long-lasting and meaningful connection. This is a core attachment style from Bowlby’s attachment theory. Attachment